1、句型1：there＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语
there's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
there are seven days in a week．一周有七天。
2、句型2：what's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？
what's wrong with you？你怎么啦？
what's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？
3、句型3：how do you like．．．？
how do you like china？你觉得中国怎么样？
4、句型4：what do you like about．．．？
what do you like about china？你喜欢中国的什么？
5、句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形?
you'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6、句型6：how＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语！
what a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主语＋谓语！
how cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！
what a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！
7、句型7：thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．
thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我。
8、句型8：so＋be／情态动词／助动词＋主语
he is a student．so am i．他是一个学生，我也是。
9、句型9：．．．not．．．until．．．
he didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10、句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级