学习目标:

掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式 能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议

语言目标:

What’s the matter? I have a headache.

You should drink some tea.

The sounds like a good idea.

I have a sore back. That’s too bad .

I hope you feel better soon.

重点词汇:

head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat

thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.

cold, fever, headache, toothache,stomachache, sore throat

应掌握的词组:

1-1 询问 What’s the matter? 怎么了?

= What’ the matter with you?

= What’s thetrouble?

= What’s the trouble with you?

= what’s up?

= what’s up with you?

= Is there anything wrong?

= Is there anything wrong with you?

= What’s wrong?

= What’s wrong with you?

= What has happened to you?

1-2 疾病 I have a sore throat / back .

have a (bad) cold (重)感冒

have a toothache 牙痛

have a fever 发烧

have a sore throat 喉咙痛,咽喉痛

have a sore back 背痛

have a backache

have a headache 头痛

have a stomachache 胃痛;肚子痛

(用bad 表示程度“严重,厉害”)

have a(bad)headache 头痛得厉害

I have a stomachache 我胃痛

= I have got a stomachache

= There is something wrong with my stomach.

= My stomach hurts. ( hurt vi. 感到疼痛;有坏处;带来痛苦)

= I have (got) a pain in my stomach. / pein / I am sick .

1-3 难题

I am hungry ( thirsty )。

I am stressed out .

I am weak / tired.

1-4 感觉

How are you feeling now ?

I’m not feeling(very) well/ fine/all right.. 我觉得不太舒服

=I don’t feel very well.

= I’m feeling ill / sick.

=I feel terrible / bad.

I hope you feel better soon .

I feel sore all over . all over: 到处,遍及;浑身

2. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进 / negenek/

3. go to bed early 早早上床睡觉

4. some conversation practice 一些对话练习

5. for example 例如

6. listen to music 听音乐

7. go to the party 去参加晚会

8. It’s + adj. + to do sth. (干某事怎么样);

It’s +adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说干某事怎么样);

-It’s difficult to learn English well. (学好英语很难)

-It’s easy to do it.(做它很容易)

-It’s important for us to keep healthy. (对我们来说保持健康很重要。)

9.

a few (少数的,几个, 一些) a little (一点儿,少量) 表示肯定
few (很少的,几乎 没有的) little (很少的,几乎没 有的) 表示否定
 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词

There is a little water in the cup, you can drink it.

杯子里有些水,你可以喝。

There are few apples in the fridge, please go and buy some.

冰箱里没有多少苹果了,请去买些来。

10. lie down and rest 躺下休息

11.(go to)see a dentist /(the / a)doctor(去)看牙医 / 医生

12. drink lots of water 多喝水 lots of = a lot of + 名词复数或不可数名词 have a drink 喝一杯(酒,饮料等)

13. in western countries 在西方国家

14. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

15. 表示同情

That’s too bad 太糟糕了。(或描述状态糟糕)

I’m sorry to hear that. 听到此事我很难过。

16. get /take / have (a /) some rest 多休息

17. I have no idea. = I don’t know. 我不知道

18. be / get stressed out 压抑;筋疲力尽 be / get tired 累了。 be weak 虚弱

19. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

20. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医

21. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和 /平衡

22. You have too much yin / yang. 你阴气 / 阳气太盛。

23. to eat a balance diet 饮食平衡

24. healthy food 健康食品

25. stay healthy 保持健康

=keep healthy

=keep in good health

= keep fit (fit adj. 健康的;合适的;恰当的;准备好的)

26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代 词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快

=have a good / wonderful / great time

= have fun

27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词) 喜欢某物,

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 = like doing sth

practice doing sth.练习做某事,

mind doing sth. 介意做某事,

finish doing sth.完成某事,

give up doing sth.放弃做某事,

can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,

keep(on)doing sth. 坚持做某事。 继续做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

(keep 在这里有“使……处于某状态”之意,doing 的动作不是主语来完成,而是 由宾语sb.来完成的。)

be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事

be used to doingsth.习惯于做某事

make a contribution to doing sth.为。。做贡献

( contribution [,kɑntrɪ'bjuʃən] n. 贡献;捐献;投稿)

go on doing sth. 继续做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做某事

remember doing sth. 记得做某事

spend....(in) doing sth. 花(时间)来做某事

prefer doing sthb.to doing sth.a 比起(做sth.a...)来更愿意(做sthb...)

28. at the moment = now 此刻

29. Host family 东道家庭

30. Conversation practice. 会话练习。