1、动名词定义;具有名词性质,可在句中担任主语、宾语表语、定语,且有所有格作修饰语。

2、 形式;以do为例

doing——being done

having done——having been done

3、用法;

(1主语;

Saying is easier than doing。

His coming here will be a great help。

It is no use waiting here, he has left。

It is no good smoking。

There is no getting along with him(简直无法和他相处)。

(2表语;

His job is keeping the hall clean as possible。

Seeing is believing。

(3宾语;

A动词宾语;He admitted taking the book。

I do mind your smoking here。

要点重点 要牢牢记住,下面动词须跟动名词作宾语;

admit,appreciate,avoid,complete,delay,deny,enjoy,fancy,finish,mind,practice,resent,risk,suggest,allow,permit…

特注;以allow为例;allow+doing sth(动名词作宾语)但可以;allow sb to do sth(不定式作宾补)。

这类动词常见如advise,allow,permit,recommend,etc。

B、作介词宾语;

He left without saying goodbye to us。

I`m looking forward to meeting you。(to在这里是介词)

(4)定语;

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