一、教学背景分析

1.教学内容分析

本课是北京版小学英语二年级上册Unit Six It’s Christmas day.的第一课时。包括listen and say、Let’s act、Let’s say三个板块。本单元话题是重要节日圣诞节和元旦以及过生日时的问候语和回应。对话部分呈现的是Lingling过生日,她的朋友们来到Lingling家给她庆祝生日的场景。所运用的语言是“Happy birthday to you. Thank you。”“How old are you?I’m…years old.”同时认读和运用数字1~10。本课以给Lingling庆祝生日的情境为依托,呈现重点功能句型及词汇。并在Let’s act的学习中加以巩固。基于二年级教材特点,本单元的第一课时定位在会话教学课,即:在情境中呈现会话内容,使学生学会在实际生活中加以运用。

2.学生情况分析

本班学生均为二年级学生,活泼好动,乐于学习英语,乐于参与课堂中的各项趣味活动,喜欢在课上通过做动作、唱歌以及表演的方式展示英语语言,但因年龄特点,注意力持续时间较短。经过一年的英语学习,大部分学生有了一定的语言基础,但他们语言积累不够丰富,在理解上会遇到困难。通过老师在课前的了解,一部分学生具有一定关于数字词汇与句型的基础。学生虽然对对话内容有了初步的了解,但对于在情境中的运用还需要深入学习。

二、教学目标

1.能够听懂、会说“How old are you?I’m…years old.”的交际用语,并能够一定情景中运用

2.能够认读和运用数字1~10和同伴进行年龄交流。

3.能够正确读出对话,与同伴一起进行表演

4.能够跟随录音说唱小韵文。

5..能够主动向过生日的人表示祝贺、并询问和回答年龄。

三、教学重难点

1.教学重点

(1)学习询问年龄用语“How old are you?”及应答 “I’m…years old.”

(2)认读、并在情景中正确使用单词1~10.

2.教学难点

(1)交际用语 “How are you?”和“How old are you?”的有效区分

(2)数字three和five的发音。

四、教具

电脑、多媒体课件,数字单词卡片、生日头饰。

五、教学过程

Step1: Review

1.Let’s sing a song: Ten little fingers

【设计意图:调出学生已有的数字单词,加以复习,为学习年龄做铺垫】

2. Greetings:T:“How are you?” S:Fine,Thank you….

T:Are you happy today? S:Yes.

T:you can say:“I,m so happy today.” S: Say the sentence.

T:Why you are so happy today?I’m so happy today. Because I meet you and today is our friend’s birthday. Let’s go to the party, OK?

【设计意图:提前为课文的朗读做准备】

Step2: Listen and say(20分钟)

1. Lead in

T: 出示蛋糕、礼物,播放Happy Birthday to you!

T: Whose birthday is it today?Can you guess(引导学生用英语向该同学祝贺)

Now Let’s listen.(导入主题课文)

【设计意图】通过复习为区分“How are you?”和“How old are you?”做准备,唱生日歌初步感知本课的学习内容,通过猜谁的生日即引出了主题课文,又给了学生在听的时候的一个任务)

2.Listen to the dialogue.

3..学习对话

(1)认识图中人物

T: How many childen are there in the picture?Who are they? What are they 指图中小朋友手中的礼物:What’s this?It’s a box. What’s in the box?What’s the box for?

T: Whose birthday is it?Do you remember?

S:Lingling’s birthday.

T:Lingling ‘s friends say what to Lingling? And lingling how to answer?Try to remember

关注学生在读单词birthday时的舌头位置是否正确。

T:Whose birthday is it today in our class?let’s say“Happy Birthday to you!”together to him/her.

【设计意图】引导学生用英语向该同学祝贺,既巩固所学又让学生在实际中应用】

(2)

T:Do you want to know Lingling’s age? Guess

ppt :( ) Lingling is eight years old.

( ) Lingling is seven years old.

T:How do you know?引导学生仔细观察插图

Are you right?Listen carefully

T: How old is Lingling?

S: Eight.做出选择

T: … is right. Have some cake please. And you group get one point.

【设计意图】老师有意识地带领学生数一数蜡烛,再次复习已经学过的数字】

T: How to ask age? Listen again. How are you?or How old are you?

S: How old are you? Read the sentence one by one.

T: Lingling how to answer?

S:Have some cake please. Read one by one

【设计意图:区分How are you?or How old are you?】

(3) Listen and repeat

(4)Role play

【设计意图】本环节整体呈现故事情节,通过模仿、表演等形式使学生在情境中学习语言,体会语言。

Step3:Let’s act.

1. PPT呈现小拖车,Who are they?Can you guess their age?观察生日蛋糕的上的蜡烛,数一数。How to ask age?

Listen and repeat

Model:T:I’m Lingling

S:How old are you?

T: I’m eight years old.

2. Pair work:Do you want to know your partner’s age?Let’s ask and answer.

【设计意图】让学生在实际生活中运用。

Step4::模拟交际:(1)Today is…’s birthday. Let’s go to her/his birthday party.

Ppt: model: A: Happy birthday to you, …?

B: Thank you I’m so happy today.

A: How old are you?

B:I’m eight years old. Here some cake please。

A:Thank you.

(2)Pair work。

(3)Role play

【设计意图】本环节创设问伙伴年龄的情景,帮助学生巩固语言,并适当拓展语言。

Step5:Let’s say

1. look and listen

T:What can you see?

S:I can see Mickey and Lingling

T: Lingling want to know Mickey’s age, so She say

2. Change name and age, make a new song

【设计意图】小韵文问本班小朋友的年龄,更能吸引孩子的注意力,培养学生语感和节奏感,复习巩固所学习,提高学生学习的兴趣。

(四)Sum up

T:we learned congratulations on birthday and how to ask age . Let’s say together.

S:跟随老师梳理板书内容。但是在西方国家年龄是个人隐私,是不能随便问的,我们要尊重别人的文化习俗。

【设计意图】帮助学生梳理本节课内容,渗透文化意识。

(五)Homework:

Today’s homework: 1. Listen and repeat the text three times

板书: Unit Six It’s Christmas Day

Lesson 21

A: Happy birthday to you, Lingling?

B: Thank you. I’m so happy today.

A: How old are you?

B:I’m eight years old. Here some cake please。

A:Thank you.