一. 教学内容:

Module 9:Unit 1:Why do you like Australia?

二. 重点、难点:

单词:Australia 澳大利亚 because 因为 map 地图 language 语言back 后面的 leaves leaf  树叶 kangaroo 袋鼠 koala 树袋熊 cute 可爱

短语:a map of Australia one day speak English

句型:What language do they speak there?

Why do you like Australia? Because I love Australian animals.

Why do you love kangaroos and koalas? Because they are very, very cute.

语法:原因状语从句

三. 具体内容:

语法详解:

原因状语从句[/PRE]原因状语从句是表示原因和理由的从句。引导原因状语从句的有as, because, since, now (that), considering that, seeing that等。[/PRE]A. because[/PRE]because因为[/PRE]Because I like it, I do it. 因为我喜欢,所以我才干。[/PRE]He couldn’t have seen me, because I was not there. [/PRE]他不可能见过我,因为当时我不在那儿。[/PRE]比较:[/PRE]because 和for的区别。[/PRE]1. for 是并列连词,只用于连接表示原因的分句,因此不能用于句首。because表示原因时,可位于句首。[/PRE]【误】For he did not obey the rules, he was punished.[/PRE]【正】Because he did not obey the rules, he was punished. 由于他不遵守规章制度,他受到了处罚。[/PRE]2. for 表示的是推断解释,because强调动作发生的直接原因。[/PRE]It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. [/PRE]昨晚肯定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。(不可用because,因为地面湿不是天下雨的原因)[/PRE]The day breaks, for the birds are singing. [/PRE]天亮了,因为鸟在叫。(不可用because,因为鸟叫不是天亮的原因)[/PRE]He went to bed early, because he was tired.[/PRE]由于他累了,所以他很早就上床了。(直接的理由)[/PRE]He must be tired, for he went to bed early. [/PRE]他肯定累了,因为他很早就上床了。(间接的推断)[/PRE]

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