一、重点单词
1.
注意第一人称问,回答时用第二人称。
Can (you we I she he they ) go out after school…?
Yes ,(you he she they ) can.
No , (you he she they ) can’t
三、语法重点
反意疑问句口诀:
前肯后否,前否后肯;有情用情,有系用系;无情无系,请求借助;人名、物名全都改成他、她、它或他们。
1. 前一句是说如果陈述句用肯定形式,简略疑问句就用否定形式;反之,陈述句用否定形式, 简略疑问句就用肯定形式。例如:
He is twelve, _______ he?
She isn't twelve, ______ she?
2. 中间两句话是说如果陈述句的谓语动词是情态动词或系动词,那么,简略疑问句就用同 一个情态动词或系动词;反之如果陈述句的谓语动词没有情态动词或系动词,那么就借助于助动词。例如:
He can swim, ______ he?
He is a boy, _______ he?
She likes reading, ______ she?
3. 最后一句是说如果陈述句的主语是人名或物名,那么简略疑问句的主语应用相应的人称代词he, she, it和they. Mary likes riding, ______ ?
▲注意事项
1. 陈述句部分是there be句型时,简略疑问句部分也用there be句型。例如: There is a tree in front of the house, ___________?
2. 如果陈述句部分有表示否定意义的某些词,如never, few, little, nothing等时,简略疑问句部分须用肯定式。例如:
He never watches TV, __________?
3.祈使句的反意疑问句:
1.若陈述句部分为祈使句反义疑问句可用 will you , won’t you , would you
2.若陈述句部分为否定句,则反义疑问句只能用will you
3.陈述句部分有Let’s ,则反义疑问句用 shall we
4. 陈述句部分有Let us, 则反义疑问句用 will you
练习题:
1、You're in Grade two now, _____ ?
2、Your father is a worker,___________ ?
3、Mary is going to study Chinese,_____?
4、We're going to have a meeting this week,___ ?
5、Jack is playing in the garden,______ ?
6、They all look fine,________ ?
7、You like English,__________ ?
二、句型