1、介绍
My name is Tom.
I‟m Gao Shan.
This is David.
The man in a white coat is my father.
2、问候、告别
Hello！ /Hi！
Good morning！ / Good afternoon！ /Good evening！
How are you? --- Fine, thank you. / Not bad, thank you. / Not so good.
Nice to meet you. --- Nice to meet you , too.
How do you do?---How do you do? Goodbye！ / Bye！ / Bye-Bye！
See you （tomorrow/later）。
Good night.
3、谈论人或物
What‟s your name? / Your name, please?
Who is he?
What‟s this in English?
How old are you?
Where are you from? / Are you from the USA?
What‟s your job?
What is she?
4、请求、劝告、建议、征求
May I come in?
Can I have a look?
Yes. / Sure.
Sorry, you can‟t.
Don‟t forget to close the windows.
We must go home now.
Let‟s go to school.
Shall we go now?
Why don‟t you buy a new one?
What about a cup of tea?
Would you like a hamburger?
What would you like?
Yes, please. / Yes, I‟d like to./ Yes, I‟d love to.
No, thanks.
5、道歉、感谢、赞扬
Excuse me.
Sorry. / I‟m sorry.---That‟s OK/all right. / It‟s doesn‟t matter.
Thanks. / Thank you. / Thank you very much.
Not at all. / You „re welcome. / It‟s my pleasure.
It‟s pretty/ smart/nice.
How nice！
6、询问时间、星期及日期
What‟s the time? / what time is it now?---It‟s twelve o‟clock. It‟s time to have lunch.
What day is it today?---It‟s Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday.
What date is it today? --- It‟s the 12th of July.
7、购物
Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/What would you like?
---I‟d like a/an/some…
Anything else?
What about the red one?
How many kilos? --- Five kilos, please.
How much is it/are they?---It‟s /They‟re twenty yuan.
Here‟s your change.
8、打电话
Hello, may I speak to Nancy?--- This is Nancy speaking.
Is that Tom （speaking）？---Yes, this is Tom speaking.
Who‟s that（speaking）？--- It‟s Liu Tao here. Wait for a minutes. / Hold on , please. Sorry, she isn‟t in.
9、问路、指路
Excuse me. Where‟s the nearest post office？
How can I get to the nearest post office?
Can you show/tell me the way to the nearest post office?
How far is the nearest post office from here?
How many stops are there?