一、动词转换
sit→sitting run→running swim→swimming
get→getting shop→shopping
make→making have→having come→coming
Sing→Singing go→going pass→passing
play→playing do→doing boat→boating
wash→washing cook→cooking draw→drawing
read→reading eat→eating wear→wearing
二、交通工具
1、by bus
2、by bike
3、bymotorcycle
4、by car
5、on foot
6、by train
7、by plane
询问做什么交通工具句式为：How do you(they) go to school?或者How does he(she) go to school?
三、食物
吃东西用的动词为第一、二人称（如你、我、我们、他们）时用“have”第三人称（如他、她、它）用“has”：
1、we have hot dogs
2、we have noodls
3、we have rice and fish
4、we have ice cream
5、we have hamburgers
6、we have dumplings
四、单复数
1、dumpling→dumplings
2、vegetable→vegetables
3、hamburger→hamburgers
4、egg→eggs
5、peach→peaches
6、grape→grapes
7、cake→cakes
8、apple→apples
9、carrot→carrots
10、hot dog→hot dogs
只能是单数表示的东西：
1、ice cream
2、fish
3、melon
4、rice
5、tea
6、fruit
7、soap
五、房子结构
1、a sitting room
2、a bedroom
3、a dining room
4、a kitchen
5、a study
6、a bathroom
六、方位词（on、in或near）
1、一般在某个物体里面的用“in”如：
①、Blackboard in my classroom
②、windows in my classroom
③、piano in the music room
④、pencils in my pencil-case
⑤、ice cream in the fridge
2、如果是在某个物体上面，不被包住的用“on”如：
①、clock on the wall
②、pictures on the wall
③、book on the table
3、在某个物体的边上就用“near ”
七、课目
1、English
2、Chinese
3、math
4、computer
5、music
6、art
7、PE
8、science
八、句式
1、做什么交通工具?
How do you(they) go to school?或者How does he(she) go to school?
回答：I(they) go to school by bus。或者he(she) goes to school by bus。
2、吃什么东西？
What do you(they) have for lunch?或者What does he(she) have for lunch?
回答：I(they) have noodls 。或者he(she)has noodls。
3、今天星期几？
What day is today?
回答：It is Wednesday.
4、有没有数学、语文课？
Do you have a math class on Monday?
回答：Yes, I do.
5、你喜欢的课是什么？
What’s you favorite subject?
回答：I like math.或者简单回答：math
如果是问他或她喜欢什么课，回答时要用“likes”
6、问价格？
How mush is it?或How mush are they?
回答：Sixty-eight yuan.
7、我们需要买些什么？
What do we need?
回答：We need fish ,eggs,milk and a chicken.
8、什么时候用“there is“什么时候用“there are”?
当问或回答的物品是复数且数量是2个以上时用“there are”除此之外都用“there is“。